South West Nigeria

South West Nigeria is a region rich in history, culture, and natural beauty. It comprises six states: Ekiti, Lagos, Ogun, Ondo, Osun, and Oyo. This region is predominantly inhabited by the Yoruba people, known for their vibrant traditions, elaborate festivals, and deep-rooted history. South West Nigeria offers travellers a unique blend of urban excitement, cultural immersion, and scenic landscapes.

Things to Do in South West Nigeria

Explore the City of Lagos

Lagos, the largest city in Nigeria, is a bustling metropolis known for its vibrant nightlife, beautiful beaches, and rich cultural scene. Visit landmarks like the National Museum, Nike Art Gallery, Lekki Conservation Centre, and the bustling markets of Balogun and Lekki. Don’t miss the historic Badagry, where you can explore the Badagry Heritage Museum and the First Storey Building in Nigeria.

Photo Credit: Ayoola Salako

Visit the Olumo Rock in Ogun State

Olumo Rock in Abeokuta is a significant cultural and historical site. The rock served as a fortress for the Egba people during inter-tribal wars. Visitors can climb the rock to enjoy panoramic views of the city, explore the natural caves, and learn about the history and legends associated with the site.

Osun-Osogbo Sacred Grove (Osun State)

The Osun-Osogbo Sacred Grove, a UNESCO World Heritage site, is a sacred forest dedicated to the river goddess Osun. The grove is home to numerous shrines, sculptures, and artworks that reflect Yoruba spirituality and culture. The annual Osun-Osogbo Festival attracts thousands of devotees and tourists who come to celebrate and seek blessings from the goddess.

Photo Credit: ancient-origins.net

Experience the Idanre Hills (Ondo State)

Idanre Hills is a natural wonder with numerous peaks, valleys, and historical sites. Visitors can climb the 660 steps leading to the top, where they will find ancient structures, shrines, and the old Idanre town. The hills offer breathtaking views and are ideal for hiking and exploring the rich history of the area.

Photo Credit: Damilola Irewole

Tour the Oke Idanre (Ekiti State)

Oke Idanre, also known as the Idanre Hill, is a prominent geological formation with cultural and historical significance. The hill has a mystical aura and is home to ancient ruins, including a palace, shrines, and an old court. It's a place where history, culture, and nature converge.

Visit the National War Museum (Oyo State)

Located in Ibadan, Oyo State, the National War Museum showcases Nigeria's military history and artefacts from various conflicts, including the civil war. The museum provides a sobering yet educational experience, offering insights into the country's struggles and resilience.

Explore Erin Ijesha Waterfall (Osun State)

Erin Ijesha Waterfall, also known as Olumirin Waterfall, is a stunning natural attraction with seven cascading levels. Visitors can hike to the top levels, enjoy the cool waters, and take in the serene environment. The waterfall is a popular spot for picnics, nature walks, and photography.

Cocoa House (Oyo State)

Cocoa House in Ibadan is Nigeria's first skyscraper and a symbol of the country's agricultural prosperity. The building houses offices, shops, and an observation deck that offers panoramic views of the city. It's a testament to the region's rich history in cocoa production.

Visit the First University in Nigeria (Oyo State)

The University of Ibadan, established in 1948, is Nigeria's oldest university. The campus features beautiful architecture, lush gardens, and several museums, including the Kenneth Dike Library and the Zoological Garden. It's a great place to learn about Nigeria's educational history and enjoy a peaceful environment.

Experience the Eyo Festival (Lagos State)

The Eyo Festival, also known as the Adamu Orisha Play, is a unique cultural event held in Lagos Island. Participants, dressed in white robes and hats, parade through the streets while paying homage to the deity Orisha. The festival features traditional music, dance, and performances, offering a vibrant display of Yoruba culture.

Photo Credit: RefinedNG

What Makes South West Nigeria Special?

South West Nigeria is distinguished by its rich cultural heritage, historical significance, and diverse landscapes. The region is home to the Yoruba people, who are known for their elaborate festivals, vibrant music, and traditional arts and crafts. Historical landmarks, such as ancient palaces, sacred groves, and colonial-era buildings, provide a glimpse into the region's storied past. Additionally, the natural beauty of South West Nigeria, from its coastal beaches to its lush forests and rocky hills, offers a wide range of outdoor activities and adventures.

What to Eat in South West Nigeria

South West Nigeria offers a variety of traditional dishes that reflect its rich culinary heritage. Some must-try foods include:

Amala and Ewedu: A traditional Yoruba dish made from yam flour (amala) and jute leaves (ewedu), often served with gbegiri (bean soup) and assorted meats.
Ofada Rice and Ayamase: Locally grown rice served with a spicy green pepper sauce known as ayamase, often accompanied by assorted meats and boiled eggs.
Efo Riro: A flavorful spinach stew cooked with tomatoes, peppers, onions, and various meats or fish, often enjoyed with rice or pounded yam.
Akara: Deep-fried bean cakes made from black-eyed peas, onions, and spices, commonly enjoyed as a breakfast or snack.
Moin Moin: A steamed bean pudding made from blended black-eyed peas, peppers, onions, and various seasonings, often served with rice or bread.
Suya: Grilled skewered meat, seasoned with a blend of spices and served with sliced onions and tomatoes, popular as a street food.

Photo Credit: shopafricausa.com

Where to Stay?

South West Nigeria offers a range of accommodation options to suit different budgets and preferences:

Luxury Hotels: Eko Hotel & Suites in Lagos, Radisson Blu Anchorage Hotel in Lagos, and Protea Hotel in Ibadan.
Mid-Range Hotels: Premier Hotel in Ibadan, Heritage Continental Hotel in Akure, and Royal Park Hotel in Iloko-Ijesha.
Budget Options: Numerous guesthouses and lodges across the region provide affordable and comfortable stays.

When to Visit?

The best time to visit South West Nigeria is during the dry season, which runs from November to April. During this period, the weather is cooler and more pleasant, making outdoor activities more enjoyable. The dry season also coincides with several cultural festivals and events, providing visitors with rich cultural experiences.

South West Nigeria is a region of vibrant cultural heritage, historical landmarks, and natural beauty. Whether you're exploring bustling cities, participating in colorful festivals, or indulging in traditional dishes, this region offers an unforgettable travel experience. Plan your visit to South West Nigeria and discover the unique attractions that make this part of the country truly special.